VolumeSolver.com

Aquarium Volume Calculator

Calculate the exact water volume of your fish tank in US gallons, Imperial gallons, and liters. Perfect for aquarium setup, fish stocking decisions, water treatments, and filter sizing. Supports rectangular, cylindrical, hexagonal, bow front, and spherical tanks.

Tank Shape & Dimensions

Please enter valid positive dimensions.

Aquarium Volume Results:

Select tank shape and enter dimensions, then click "Calculate Volume"

Aquarium Volume Formulas & Guidelines

🐠 How Aquarium Volume is Calculated

Knowing your aquarium's exact water volume is essential for proper fish stocking, dosing medications, adding water conditioners, and selecting the right filter and heater. Our calculator converts cubic inches to gallons and liters using standard conversion factors.

🐠 Volume Formulas by Shape

Rectangular Tank: Volume (in³) = Length × Width × Height
US Gallons = in³ ÷ 231 | Imperial Gallons = in³ ÷ 277.42 | Liters = in³ × 0.0163871
Cylindrical Tank: Volume (in³) = π × (Diameter/2)² × Height
Where π ≈ 3.14159
Hexagonal Tank: Volume (in³) = (3√3/2) × Side² × Height
Area of hexagon = (3√3/2) × side² ≈ 2.598 × side²
Bow Front Tank: Approximate volume = (Length × Width × Height) + (Length × Bow Depth × Height × 0.5)
Treats the curved section as approximately half a cylinder.
Spherical Tank: Volume (in³) = (4/3) × π × (Diameter/2)³
For bowls filled to the brim (typical spherical aquariums are filled below the top).

🐟 Fish Stocking Guidelines

Freshwater Tropical: 1 inch of adult fish per gallon
Goldfish: 1 inch per 3 gallons (they produce more waste)
Saltwater: 1 inch per 4-5 gallons (more sensitive ecosystem)
Shrimp/Snail Tanks: 10-20 small shrimp per gallon

Common Aquarium Sizes & Their Volumes

Standard aquarium dimensions and their approximate water volumes
Tank Size Dimensions (L×W×H) US Gallons Liters
Nano Cube10" × 10" × 12"5.2 gal19.7 L
10 Gallon Standard20" × 10" × 12"10.4 gal39.4 L
20 Gallon Long30" × 12" × 12"18.7 gal70.8 L
29 Gallon Standard30" × 12" × 18"28.1 gal106 L
40 Gallon Breeder36" × 18" × 16"44.9 gal170 L
55 Gallon Standard48" × 13" × 21"56.8 gal215 L
75 Gallon Standard48" × 18" × 21"78.5 gal297 L
90 Gallon Standard48" × 18" × 24"89.8 gal340 L
125 Gallon Standard72" × 18" × 21"117.8 gal446 L
150 Gallon Standard72" × 18" × 28"157.1 gal595 L

💡 Pro Tip: When calculating actual water volume, subtract displacement from substrate (gravel/sand), decorations, rocks, and driftwood. A heavily decorated 55-gallon tank may only hold 45-50 gallons of actual water. Always measure medications and conditioners based on your calculated water volume, not the tank's maximum capacity.

⚙️ Equipment Sizing Quick Guide: Heater: 2.5-5 watts per gallon. Filter: 4-6 times tank volume per hour (GPH). Lighting (planted): 2-5 watts per gallon.